Justinian I, Digest 50.15.8.7
https://caesarea-maritima.org/testimonia/79
Context
Early in his reign the emperor Justinian directed a comprehensive reform
of Roman Law that compiled and edited earlier jurisprudence. This new sole authority on
legal matters, the Body of Civil Law (Corpus iuris civilis),
contained three parts, the Code, Digest, and
Institutes. The Digest, which was compiled under the
supervision of Tribonian, the quaestor of the Sacred Palace, in 530-533 C.E., was a
compendium in 50 books of diverse earlier writings. This passage quotes a statute by Paul
from Censuses Book 2, composed ca. 225-240 C.E. in Rome. It defines the legal
status of the Vespasianic colony at Caesarea.
Text
Divus Vespasianus
Caesarienses colonos fecit non adiecto, ut et iuris
Italici essent, sed tributum his remisit capitis: sed divus Titus etiam solum immune factum
interpretatus est. Similes his capitulenses esse videntur.
1
Textual Note
Ed. Mommsen and Krueger [1886] 2000Translation
Vespasian the god made
Caesarea a colony without adding that they should possess the
jus Italicum, but he remitted the poll-tax there. Titus the god then
interpreted the ruling to mean that their territory had also been made immune. The people of
(Aelia) Capitolina seem to be in the same position.
Translation Note
Revised from Watson 2009Works Cited
- 1 Ulpian and Paul, Corpus iuris civilis I: Novellae Institutiones; Digesta, ed. Theodor Mommsen and Paul Krueger, repr. Hildesheim: Weidmann, 2000, vol. 1 (Berlin: Weidmann, 1886), bk: 50.15.8.7.
How to Cite This Entry
Eliana Yonan et al., “Justinian I, Digest 50.15.8.7,” in Caesarea Maritima: A Collection of Testimonia, entry published June 30, 2023, https://caesarea-maritima.org/testimonia/79.
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Bibliography:
Eliana Yonan et al., “Justinian I, Digest 50.15.8.7.” In Caesarea Maritima: A Collection of Testimonia, edited by Joseph L. Rife., edited by Joseph L. Rife. Caesarea City and Port Exploration Project, 2023. Entry published June 30, 2023. https://caesarea-maritima.org/testimonia/79.About this Entry
Entry Title: Justinian I, Digest 50.15.8.7
Authorial and Editorial Responsibility:
- Joseph L. Rife, general editor, Vanderbilt University
- Joseph L. Rife, editor, Caesarea Maritima: A Collection of Testimonia
- David A. Michelson, Daniel L. Schwartz, and William L. Potter, technical editors, “Justinian I, Digest 50.15.8.7”
- Eliana Yonan and Joseph L. Rife, entry contributors, “Justinian I, Digest 50.15.8.7”
Additional Credit:
- Testimonium edited by Joseph L. Rife
- TEI encoding by William L. Potter
- Testimonium edited by Joseph L. Rife
- Electronic text added by Eliana Yonan
- Testimonia identified by Joseph L. Rife