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Isidore of Seville, Etymologies 6.6

   https://caesarea-maritima.org/testimonia/262

Context

Isidore, born to an aristocratic family in Cartagena, was an influential scholar and Archbishop of Seville at the dawn of the Middle Ages. Beyond his bold ecclesiastical leadership in the old Roman province and his program to integrate the Spanish Kingdom of the Arian Visigoths, he wrote an encyclopedia in 20 volumes. Isidore compiled knowledge in all fields based on research across an extensive range of classical writings, which he often quoted or paraphrased. In this passage, he describes the history of Christian libraries, highlighting the one at Caesarea Maritima.

Text

Qui apud nos bibliothecas instituerunt. Apud nos quoque Pamphilus martyr, cuius vitam Eusebius Caesariensis conscripsit, Pisistratum in sacrae bibliothecae studio primus adaequare contendit. Hic enim in bibliotheca sua prope triginta voluminum milia habuit. Hieronymus quoque atque Gennadius ecclesiasticos scriptores toto orbe quaerentes ordine persecuti sunt, eorumque studia in uno voluminis indiculo conprehenderunt.1

Textual Note

Ed. Lindsay 1911

Translation

Those who established libraries among (Christians). Furthermore, among us the martyr Pamphilus, whose Life Eusebius of Caesaerea composed, was the first who strove to match Pisistratus in his zeal for a sacred library. For he had in his own library nearly 30,000 volumes. Jerome and Gennadius, searching all over the world for the writers of the Church, went through them in order and compiled their studies in a catalog of one volume.

Translation Note

Trans. J. L. Rife

Works Cited

  • 1 Isidore of Seville, Isidori Hispalensis episcopi Etymologiarum sive Originum. Tomus I, Libri I-X, ed. W. M. Lindsay, vol. 1, 2 vols., Scriptorum classicorum bibliotheca Oxoniensis (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1911), bk: 6, ch: 6.Link to Zotero Bibliographic Record

Additional Bibliography

  • Isidore of Seville, Etymologiae Libri I-X: Machine Readable Text, ed. W.M. Lindsay (Toronto: University of Toronto, 2006)Link to Zotero Bibliographic RecordLink to Archive.org Bibliographic record
  • Isidore of Seville, The Etymologies of Isidore of Seville, trans. Stephen A Barney et al. (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010)Link to Zotero Bibliographic Record

How to Cite This Entry

Joseph L. Rife, “Isidore of Seville, Etymologies 6.6,” in Caesarea Maritima: A Collection of Testimonia, entry published October 19, 2022, https://caesarea-maritima.org/testimonia/262.

Bibliography:

Joseph L. Rife, “Isidore of Seville, Etymologies 6.6.” In Caesarea Maritima: A Collection of Testimonia, edited by Joseph L. Rife., edited by Joseph L. Rife. Caesarea City and Port Exploration Project, 2022. Entry published October 19, 2022. https://caesarea-maritima.org/testimonia/262.

About this Entry

Entry Title: Isidore of Seville, Etymologies 6.6

Authorial and Editorial Responsibility:

  • Joseph L. Rife, general editor, Vanderbilt University
  • Joseph L. Rife, editor, Caesarea Maritima: A Collection of Testimonia
  • David A. Michelson, Daniel L. Schwartz, and William L. Potter, technical editor, “Isidore of Seville, Etymologies 6.6
  • Joseph L. Rife, entry contributor, “Isidore of Seville, Etymologies 6.6

Additional Credit:

  • TEI encoding by William L. Potter
  • Electronic text added by Joseph L. Rife
  • Testimonia identified by Joseph L. Rife
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